Yang kaihui biography
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The birthplace and memorial park of Yang Kaihui
The former residence of Mao Zedong’s 毛泽东 () first wife Yang Kaihui 杨开慧 () is located in the small village Kaihui 开慧, which is 60 km away from Hunan’s capital Changsha 长沙.
Yang Kaihui was born on a farmyard, which consisted of 28 rooms. There, she spent her childhood and youth until , before she joined the Social Youth League 社会广义青年团 to fight against the Guomindang (GMD) government. This was also the year when she married Mao (Official Website of Yang Kaihui´s birthplace).
In , Yang was captured and killed by the GMD governor of Hunan He Jian 何键 (). According to the article “In Memory of Martyr Yang Kai-hui” in the Peking Review, Yang was glorified as a martyr of the communist movement after her murder, due to the fact that “she died a heroine’s death” (Peking Review 19).
Yang’s former home was renovated in Since then, it has showed an exhibition of her vita and several personal exhibits, like her footprints and some photographs. Moreover, there is a showroom that deals with Mao Zedong and his revolutionary past.
In , during the Cultural Revolution 文化大革命 (), a memorial park was added to the former residence of Yang Kaihui, which included a statue and her mausoleum. Next to her grave, there is a panel with Mao Zedo
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Yang Kaihui
Second spouse of Subversive Zedong (–)
In this Asian name, say publicly family name is Yang.
Yang Kaihui (Chinese: 楊開慧; pinyin: Yáng Kāihuì; courtesy name: Yunjin 雲錦; 6 Nov &#; 14 November ) was depiction second mate of Enzyme Zedong, whom he ringed in She had triad children get better Mao Zedong: Mao Anying, Mao Anqing and Subversive Anlong. Sagacious father was Yang Changji, the head of say publicly Hunan Eminent Normal Educational institution and lone of Mao's favorite teachers. She was a removed cousin preempt Yang Youlin, another of service member grapple the Asiatic Communist Slight.
Early life
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Executed Today
(Thanks to Meaghan Good of the Charley Project for the guest post. -ed.)
On this date in , Yang Kaihui was executed in Changsha, China.
The year-old mother of three was beheaded for her refusal to renounce the Chinese Communist Party and Mao Zedong. She was technically Mao&#;s second wife; a previous marriage had been arranged for Mao by his parents, but he and the woman never lived together and the marriage was never consummated.
Yang and Mao grew up together in Changhsa &#; she was the daughter of one of his teachers &#; and fell in love as young adults. Yang, like Mao, was an enthusiastic Communist. She joined the CCP in , becoming one of its earliest members. She never held any official position in the CCP, however, and wasn&#;t terribly active in the movement, since she had to raise the children.
Mao and Yang truly loved one another. Phillip Short, in his biography of Mao, writes of this period: &#;Perhaps for the only time in Mao&#;s life, he had a truly happy family to come home to &#; It was a surprisingly traditional Chinese household.&#;
But Mao became more and more absorbed in dangerous revolutionary work, and he and Yang were often separated when he traveled. The last time she saw her husband was in , the year the Chinese Civil War starte